Reading is a fundamental linguistic activity that holds exceptional importance in people's lives and education. It involves more than just decoding letters on a page or screen; it is a process that entails understanding and interpreting text. Reading is a crucial skill for successful learning and communication in contemporary society. Literature classes play a crucial role in nurturing a reading culture. Through literary works, students gain insights into various aspects of human nature, culture, and history. Literature encourages critical thinking, empathy, and an understanding of different perspectives. Reading culture encompasses numerous factors, including the roles of parents, schools, and media. In today's digital age filled with various media and technology, there is a notable decline in reading habits, posing a significant challenge for society in maintaining interest in reading in the era of the internet and fast entertainment. Reading assignments, called "lektira," are sometimes a subject of controversy in the education system. While some argue that they are essential for education, others claim that they can limit reading choices and motivation. Striking a balance between academic requirements and fostering personal interest in reading is crucial. Motivating students to read is a key component in developing lifelong readers. Teachers play an essential role in inspiring their students and encouraging the development of their reading habits. In conclusion, reading and literature education have a significant impact on shaping readers and developing a reading culture in society. In today's digitized world, creating lifelong readers who find knowledge, pleasure, and personal satisfaction in reading, presents an increasing challenge. Our goal as educators is not to impose reading as an obligation but to make it an inseparable part of daily lives, a source of knowledge, and enjoyment.