In this final work, two works were analyzed, namely Planine by Petar Zoranić and Arkadija by Jacopo Sannazaro. Jacopo Sannazaro is an Italian writer who wrote the most famous pastoral work renaissance literature and with his influence on Petar Zoranić, he left his mark on Croatian renaissance literature. Except that title Planine by Petar Zoranić got the title of first Croatian novel, as well as the title of the earliest section in Europe of Arkadija by Sannazaro. Although Arkadija by Jacopo Sannazaro is twice as smallest as Planine by Petar Zoranić, and also Arkadija left a big mark on Planine. The similarities between Arkadija and Planine are noticeable at first glance, and are most noticeable in the thematic, structural and fictional aspects. In both works, the theme of pastoral life and the arcadian space are taken over, and both characters go on their journey for the same reason, which is the pain of love and the search for a cure. Structurally, they are written in the same way, with a combination of poetry and prose, and in both works, in addition to real characters, we also come across with pastoral characters as well as mythological characters such as fairies.