Title Povezanost participativnog novinarstva i rezultata izbora splitskog gradonačelnika 2013. godine
Title (english) Relationship between participative journalism and results of Split mayoral election in 2013
Author Danira Matijaca
Mentor Nada Zgrabljić Rotar (mentor)
Committee member Vesna Kalajžić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Nada Zgrabljić Rotar (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Josip Ćirić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zadar Zadar
Defense date and country 2019-07-05, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Information and Communication Sciences
Universal decimal classification (UDC ) 070 - Newspapers. The Press. Journalism
Abstract U radu su primjenom metoda studije više slučaja i sadržajne analize istraživane odlike
participativnog novinarstva i konverzacija građana novinara u razdoblju prije i za vrijeme
predizborne kampanje za izbor splitskog gradonačelnika 2013. na pet hrvatskih novinskih
portala: 24 sata, Indeks, T-portal, Slobodna Dalmacija i Dalmacija News, te je pomoću
utvrđivanja semantičke orijentacije (SO) komentara provedena ručna analiza sentimenata
izraženih prema kandidatima i njihovim odlikama: sposobnost, pristojnost, odgovornost,
moralnost, izgled, domoljublje i kriminalnost. Tijekom analize izrađen je rječnik s 4913 izraza
i riječi koje izražavaju sentimente prema političarima i njihovim odlikama. Na temelju strukture
604 konverzacije i analize 15 715 komentara utvrđeni su niska argumentiranost i niska
interaktivnost konverzacije, zbog čega je zaključeno da je konverzacija građana novinara na
istraživanim portalima imala nisku razinu javne rasprave. Građani su novinari na svim
istraživanim portalima jedni prema drugima i prema kandidatima izražavali pretežito negativne
sentimente, osim u slučaju Marijane Puljak. Usporedba raspodjele rezultata za SO komentara
pokazala je da građani novinari na istraživanim portalima ne pripadaju istoj populaciji.
Novinski su se portali međusobno razlikovali i prema: broju objavljenih članaka o kandidatima,
broju komentara o kandidatima i broju građana novinara koji su sudjelovali u konverzaciji. Na
svim je portalima izražena dominacija novinskih članaka i broja komentara građana novinara o
Željku Kerumu, te je na gotovo svim portalima uočeno da je u kategoriji Domoljublje najlošije
bio ocijenjen SDP-ov kandidat Ivo Baldasar, a u kategoriji Kriminalnost HDZ-ov kandidat
Vjekoslav Ivanišević. Na dva novinska portala koji su objavili novinske članke o svim
kandidatima (Slobodna Dalmacija i Dalmacija News) utvrđena je povezanost izbornih rezultata
s brojem objavljenih članaka o kandidatu, brojem komentara o kandidatu, brojem građana
novinara koji su komentirali kandidata i brojem građana novinara koji su prema kandidatu bili
pozitivno ili negativno orijentirani.
Rezultati ovog istraživanja u slučajevima pet hrvatskih novinskih portala pokazali su da
postoji povezanost između participativnog novinarstva i izbornih rezultata te da je konverzacija
građana novinara bila daleko od ideala javne rasprave kakvu opisuje Habermas (1996).
Abstract (english) Using the methods cross-case analysis and content analysis this dissertation investigated
the characteristics of participatory journalism and conversation between citizen journalists in
the period before and during the election campaign for the election of the mayor of Split in
2013. in five croatian news portal: 24 sata, Index, T-portal, Slobodna Dalmacija and Dalmacija
News, and by determining the semantic orientation (SO) of comments performed manual
sentiment analysis, exploring sentiments expressed toward candidates and their qualities:
competence, politeness, responsibility, morality, appearance, patriotism and criminality. During
the analysis dictionary was built with 4 913 words and phrases that express the sentiments
toward politicians and their characteristics. Based on the structure of 604 conversations and
analysis of 15 715 comments low argumentation and low interactivity of conversation were
found, a it is concluded that the conversation between citizen journalists in the studied portals
had a low level of public deliberation. Citizens journalists at all investigated portals expressed
predominantly negative sentiments toward each other and toward the candidates, except in the
case of Marijana Puljak. Comparison of the distribution of results for SO of comments showed
that citizen journalists in the studied portals do not belong to the same population. News portals
are also different from each other in relation to: the number of articles about the candidates, the
number of comments on the candidates and the number of citizen journalists who participated
in the conversation. Domination of newspaper articles and the number of comments on Željko
Kerum is common for all the portals, and on almost all portals are observed that in the category
Patriotism SDP candidate Ivo Baldasar got lowest score, and in the category Criminality HDZ
candidate Vjekoslav Ivaniševic got lowest score. On two news portals that have published
newspaper articles about all the candidates (Slobodna Dalmacija and Dalmatia News)
correlation was found between election results and number of published articles about the
candidates, the number of comments on the candidates, the number of citizen journalists who
commented on the candidates and the number of citizen journalists positively or negatively
oriented toward candidates.
The results of this research in the cases of five croatian news portals showed that there is
a relationship between participatory journalism and election results, and that conversation
between citizen journalists is still far from the ideal of public deliberation that describes
Habermas (1996).
Keywords
javna rasprava
novinski portali
participativno novinarstvo
semantička orijentacija
Keywords (english)
public deliberation
news portals
participatory journalism
semantic orientation
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:298750
Study programme Title: Knowledge Society and Information Transfer Study programme type: university Study level: postgraduate Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje društvenih znanosti, polje informacijskih i komunikacijskih znanosti (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje društvenih znanosti, polje informacijskih i komunikacijskih znanosti)
Type of resource Text
Extent 184 str ; 30 cm
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2019-07-25 11:47:48