Anchoring is a crucial maritime operation that allows vessels to remain stable despite the influence of wind and current. Anchoring techniques have evolved from simple stone weights to advanced systems, reflecting maritime needs throughout history. The efficiency of the anchor depends on its ability to sink into the seabed, which is crucial for the safety of the vessel in difficult conditions. Modern anchor systems include various components such as anchor chains and winches, which are an integral part of the vessel's anchoring equipment. Different anchoring methods, such as anchoring with one anchor, with two anchors, and Mediterranean anchoring are applied depending on conditions and requirements, requiring precise planning and coordination. The effect of wind and current on a vessel requires a deep understanding of sailing dynamics and proper management of anchor systems, with key factors such as seabed type and water depth playing a crucial role in successful anchoring. Understanding and correctly applying different anchoring methods, taking into account specific environmental conditions, are key to the safety and stability of the vessel during anchoring.