Title Darstellung der Krise in der experimentellen Lyrik Title (croatian) Prikaz krize u eksperimentalnoj lirici Title (english) Representation of the crisis in experimental poetry Author Katarina Petranović Mentor Marijana Jeleč (mentor)Committee member Goran Lovrić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Marijana Jeleč (član povjerenstva)Committee member Nikolina Miletić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2024-09-23, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract Die experimentelle Poesie ist eine Strömung, die akustische und visuelle Elemente enthält. Die Strömung entstand als Reaktion auf den Zweiten Weltkrieg. In den Gedichten von Jandl, Fried und Achleitner werden äußere gesellschaftliche und politische Krisen thematisiert. Die Krise wird in dieser Arbeit in externe und interne Krisen gegliedert. Externe Krisen bezeichnen die Krisen, die einen Einfluss auf ein Kollektiv oder eine ganze Gesellschaft haben, während interne Krisen sich auf Krisen als
... More Probleme des Einzelnes und der zwischenmenschlichen Beziehungen beziehen. Die Gedichte von Ernst Jandl basieren auf akustischen Elementen und stellen typische Beispiele der konkreten Poesie dar. Jandl experimentiert mit den Lauten, aber auch mit der Schriftart und schreibt über die Kriegszerstörungen und Krisen in zwischenmenschlichen Beziehungen. Erich Fried mit seinem erzählenden Ton in Gedichten, beschäftigt sich mit existenziellen und zwischenmenschlichen Krisen. Seine Gedichte erinnern an ein Gespräch, das er entweder mit anderen oder mit sich selbst führt. Der bekannte Vertreter der Dialektpoesie Friedrich Achleitner nutzt wiederholte Zeilen und ihre Varianten und erinnert an die Krise der kollektiven Identität des Individuums. Die experimentelle Poesie hat ihre Variante in den Werken von heutigen Autoren, doch dieser Einfluss wird in ihren Werken stilistisch und thematisch teilweise genutzt und hat sich in keine neue selbstständige literarische Strömung entwickelt. Diese Variante wird oft mit der bildenden Kunst kombiniert, um ein neues Werk zu schaffen. Die ausgewählten Gedichte zeigen die damaligen Krisen, die Grausamkeit des Krieges und den Niedergang der menschlichen Beziehungen, die leider auch oft in heutiger Welt passieren. Less Abstract (croatian) Eksperimentalna poezija je književni pravac koji sadrži akustične i vizualne elemente. Pravac je nastao kao reakcija na Drugi svjetski rat. Pjesme Jandla, Frieda i Achleitnera govore o vanjskim društvenim i političkim krizama. Kriza je u radu podijeljena na vanjsku i unutarnju. Vanjska kriza odnosi se na krizu koja ima utjecaja na kolektiv ili cijelo društvo, dok se unutarnja kriza odnosi na krizu, odnosno na probleme pojedinca i međuljudskih odnosa. Pjesme Ernsta Jandla temelje se na
... More akustičnim elementima i predstavljaju tipične primjere Jandlovog pjesničkog eksperimentiranja zvukovima, ali i fontom. Jandl piše o ratnim razaranjima i krizama u međuljudskim odnosima. Erich Fried narativnim tonom u pjesmama obrađuje egzistencijalne i međuljudske krize. Njegove pjesme podsjećaju na razgovore koje on vodi s drugima ili sa samim sobom. Poznati predstavnik dijalektalne poezije Friedrich Achleitner koristi ponavljanje u stihovima te njihove inačice upućuju na krizu identiteta zajednice i pojedinca. Eksperimentalna poezija ima svoju inačicu u djelima današnjih autora čiji je utjecaj samo dijelom stilski i tematski iskorišten te se nije razvio u novi, samostalni književni pravac. Ta inačica, često kombinirana s likovnom umjetnošću, stvara potpuno novo djelo. Odabrane pjesme prikazuju krizu tog vremena, okrutnost rata i propadanje međuljudskih odnosa, što je nažalost česta problematika i današnjeg svijeta. Less Abstract (english) Experimental poetry is a literary movement that contents acoustic and visual elements. The movement was created in response to World War II. The poems of Jandl, Fried and Achleitner deal with the external social and political crises. The crisis in this thesis is divided in external and internal crises. External crises refer to the crises that affect a collective or a whole society, while internal crises refer to the crises as in the problems of the individual and interpersonal
... More relationships. The poems of Ernst Jandl are based on the acoustic elements and represent typical examples of concrete poetry. Jandl experiments with sounds, but also with fonts, and writes about the devastation of war and crises in interpersonal relationships. Erich Fried, with his narrative tone in poems, deals with existential and interpersonal crises. His poems resemble conversations he might have with others or with himself. The well-known representative of dialectic poetry Friedrich Achleitner uses repeated lines and their variant and recalls the crisis of the individual’s collective identity. Experimental poetry has its variant in the works of contemporary authors, but this influence is used stylistically and thematically in their works and has not developed into a new independent literary movement. This variant is often combined with visual art to create a new work. The selected poems show the crises of that time, the cruelty of war and the decline of human relations, which unfortunately also often happens in today's world. Less Keywords
interne Krise
externe Krise
konkrete Poesie
Jandl
Fried
Achleitner
Keywords (croatian)
unutarnja kriza
vanjska kriza
konkretna poezija
Jandl
Fried
Achleitner
Keywords (english)
internal crisis
external crisis
concrete poetry
Jandl
Fried
Achleitner
Language german URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:948333 Study programme Title: German Language and Literature (double major) Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2024-10-03 08:34:15
