Title Lehnwörter in der deutschen und kroatischen Sprache der Technik und Technologie Title (croatian) Posuđenice u njemačkom i hrvatskom jeziku tehnike i tehnologije Author Lorena Ćelić Mentor Anita Pavić Pintarić (mentor)Committee member Helga Begonja (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Anita Pavić Pintarić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Nikolina Miletić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2024-09-23, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract Lehnwörter prägten nicht nur den Wortschatz einer Sprache, sondern führten auch zu vielfältigem kulturellem Austausch und Reichtum. In dieser Abschlussarbeit werden verschiedene Aspekte von Lehnwörtern in der deutschen und kroatischen Technik und Technologiesprache untersucht. Technik und Technologie sind zwei Disziplinen, ohne die die moderne Welt heute nicht mehr vorstellbar ist. Diese beiden Begriffe werden häufig synonym verwendet, da Technologie als Lehre von der Technik betrachtet wird;
... More daher liegt der Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit auf der Technologie. Um das Thema klarer zu machen, wird zunächst die Theorie der Lehnwörter und die Methodologie der Arbeit dargelegt. Darauffolgend werden die verglichenen Wörter aus beiden Sprachen separat analysiert. Der Grad der Anpassung wird für jedes Lehnwort beschrieben, von phonologisch, orthographisch und morphologisch bis hin zu syntaktisch und semantisch. Am Ende der Arbeit werden beide Sprachen verglichen um die Unterschiede in der Anpassung von Lehnwörtern im Kroatischen und Deutschen aufzuzeigen. Abschließend zeigt diese Abschlussarbeit auf, welche Bedeutung Kroatisch und Deutsch dem sprachlichen Purismus beimessen und vor welchen Herausforderungen Linguisten im Kontext der Globalisierung stehen. Less Abstract (croatian) Posuđenice su obilježile su ne samo rječnik nekog jezika, već dovele do raznih kulturnih razmjena i bogatstava. U ovom završnom radu istražuju se različiti aspekti posuđenica u hrvatskom i njemačkom jeziku tehnike i tehnologije. Tehnika i tehnologija dvije su discipline bez kojih je danas moderni svijet nezamisliv. Ova dva pojma se često koriste kao sinonimi, jer se smatra da je tehnologija nauk tehnike te je stoga u ovom radu primarni fokus stavljen na tehnologiju. Kako bi tema bila
... More jasnija, prvo su prezentirane teorija posuđenica i metodologija rada. Riječi iz oba jezika koja se uspoređuju posebno su analizirane. Svakoj posuđenici opisana je razina prilagodbe, od fonološke, ortografske i morfološke pa sve do sintaktičke i semantičke. Na kraju su rada uspoređena oba jezika te je pokazano kolike su razlike između prilagođavanja posuđenica u hrvatskom i njemačkom jeziku. Zaključno, ovaj završni rad ističe kakvu važnost hrvatski i njemački pridodaju jezičnom purizmu te s kakvim se izazovima suočavaju lingvisti u kontekstu globalizacije. Less Abstract (english) Loanwords marked not only the vocabulary of a language, but led to various cultural exchanges and riches. In this bachelor thesis, different aspects of loanwords in the Croatian and German languages of engineering and technology are investigated. Engineering and technology are two disciplines without which the modern world today is unimaginable. These two terms are often used as synonyms, because technology is considered to be the apprenticeship of engineering and technique.
... More Therefore, the primary focus in this thesis is placed on technology. In order to make the topic clearer, first the theory and methodology of the work are presented. Subsequently the words from both languages that are compared are separately analyzed. The level of adaptation is described for each loanword, from phonological, orthographic and morphological to syntactic and semantic. At the end of the thesis, both languages were compared and it was shown how many differences there are between the adaptation of loanwords in Croatian and German. In conclusion, this bachelor thesis highlights what importance Croatian and German attach to linguistic purism and what challenges linguists face in the context of globalization. Less Keywords
Lehnwörter
Technik
Technologie
Magazin BUG.hr
Magazin ITBusiness.de
Keywords (croatian)
posuđenice
tehnika
tehnologija
časopis BUG.hr
časopis IT-Business.de
Keywords (english)
loanwords
engineering
technology
magazine BUG.hr
magazine ITBusiness.de
Language german URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:287010 Study programme Title: German Language and Literature (double major) Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2024-10-01 11:01:27
