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master's thesis
Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda
2024. urn:nbn:hr:162:442670
Šolić, Kristina
University of Zadar
Department of Health Studies

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Šolić, K. (2024). Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda (Master's thesis). Zadar: University of Zadar. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

Šolić, Kristina. "Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda." Master's thesis, University of Zadar, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

Šolić, Kristina. "Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda." Master's thesis, University of Zadar, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

Šolić, K. (2024). 'Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda', Master's thesis, University of Zadar, accessed 07 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

Šolić K. Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda [Master's thesis]. Zadar: University of Zadar; 2024 [cited 2025 April 07] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

K. Šolić, "Životne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda", Master's thesis, University of Zadar, Zadar, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:442670

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Metadata
TitleŽivotne navike pacijenata nakon infarkta miokarda
Title (english)Patients lifestyle after miocardial infarction
AuthorKristina Šolić
MentorRobert Karlo (mentor)
Committee memberIvan Bačić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberRobert Karlo (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJakov Mihanović (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zadar
(Department of Health Studies)
Zadar
Defense date and country2024-09-16, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Nursing
Abstract
Infarkt miokarda je odumiranje srčanog mišića, koje se razvija zbog djelomičnog ili potpunog začepljenja koronarnih krvnih žila. Razlog nastanka okluzije na koronarnim arterijama, koje srce kao mišić opskrbljuju hranjivim tvarima i kisikom je ateroskleroza. Rizični čimbenici koji pospješuju koronarnu bolest su: pretilost, visok krvni tlak, šećerna bolest, povišena razina kolesterola i triglicerida u krvi, pušenje, konzumiranje alkohola u većim količinama. Simptomi infarkta miokarda su: jaka bol... More u prsima sa širenjem u vrat i donju vilicu, te obje ruke i leđa, mučnina, nelagoda, preznojavanje. Postavljanje dijagnoze infarkta miokarda je pomoću promjena koje nastaju na elektrokardiografskom zapisu (EKGu), simptomima i na temelju kliničke slike. Opasnost kod infarkta srca je pojava nagle maligne srčane aritmije ili iznenadne smrti. Liječenje infarkta miokarda je pomoću lijekova koji otapaju ugrušak (fibrinolitici), otvaranje koronarne arterije stentom (koronarografija) ili operacijom na srcu (premosnice). Životne navike pacijenata trebaju biti usmjerene na prestanak pušenja, zdravu prehranu. U početku nakon preboljelog infarkta miokarda potrebno je izbjegavati tjelesno opterećenje. Od iznimne je važnosti uzimanje lijekova po preporuci kardiologa. Acetilsalicilna kiselina spriječava nastajanje novog infarkta. Less
Abstract (english)
Myocardial infarction is the death of the heart muscle, which develops due to partial or complete blockage of the coronary blood vessels. The cause of the occlusion of the coronary arteries, which supply the heart as a muscle, with nutrients and oxygen is atherosclerosis. Risk factors that promote coronary heart disease are: obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood, smoking, consuming alcohol in large quantities. Symptoms of myocardial... More infarction are: severe chest pain spreading to the neck and lower jaw, both arms and back, nausea, discomfort, sweating. The diagnosis of myocardial infarction is based on the changes that occur on the electrocardiographic record (ECG), symptoms and on the basis of the clinical picture. The risk in a heart attack is the occurrence of a sudden malignant cardiac arrhythmia or sudden death. Myocardial infarction is treated with drugs that dissolve the clot (fibrinolytics), re-opening of the coronary artery with a stent (coronary angiography) or heart surgery (bypass). Patients' lifestyles should be aimed ar quitting smoking and eating healthy. In the beginning, after a myocardial infarction, it is necessary to avoid physical exertion. It is extremely important to take medication as recommended by a cardiologist. Acetylsalicylic acid prevents a new heart attack Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:162:442670
Study programmeTitle: Nursing
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra sestrinstva (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-09-24 13:39:54
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