Title Fenomen uljeza i samopoštovanje, depresivnost, anksioznost i stres Title (english) The impostor phenomenon and self-esteem, depression, anxiety and stress Author Izabela Peras Mentor Zvjezdan Penezić (mentor)Committee member Ana Slišković (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Ivana Macuka (član povjerenstva)Committee member Zvjezdan Penezić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2023-03-02, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Fenomen uljeza se odnosi na uzorak ponašanja prema kojem kompetentni pojedinci imaju sumnje u vlastite sposobnosti i prisutan je konstantan strah da će biti razotkriveni kao prevaranti. Cilj istraživanja bio je provjeriti odnos fenomena uljeza i samopoštovanja, depresivnosti, anksioznosti i stresa na uzorku studenata i zaposlenih, te dobiti detaljniji uvid u različite aspekte fenomena uljeza iz perspektive sudionika, preciznije period pojave u životu i situacije javljanja, negativne aspekte te načine nošenja i prevladavanja. Prvi problem bio je provjeriti postoje li razlike između studenata i zaposlenih u intenzitetu obilježja fenomena uljeza, nadalje provjeriti postoje li razlike u depresivnosti, anksioznosti, stresu i samopoštovanju s obzirom na manji i veći intenzitet obilježja fenomena uljeza i konačno kvalitativnim pristupom dobiti detaljan uvid u čimbenike perioda pojave u životu i situacija javljanja fenomena uljeza, negativne aspekte vezane uz fenomen uljeza i čimbenike nošenja i prevladavanja. Istraživanje mješovitog nacrta provedeno je online metodom. Studenti i zaposleni u društvenim znanostima (N=324, dobi M=30.39) su popunjavali Clance ljestvicu fenomena varalice (Čarapina Zovko i sur., 2021), Skalu depresivnosti, anksioznosti i stresa (Reić Ercegovac i Penezić, 2012), Skalu samosviđanja i samokompetencije (Tafarodi i Swann, 1995) te opisna pitanja. Studenti pokazuju veći intenzitet obilježja fenomena uljeza u odnosu na zaposlene. Sudionici koji pokazuju veći intenzitet obilježja fenomena uljeza imaju više razine depresivnosti, anksioznosti i stresa te niže samopoštovanje u odnosu na sudionike koji pokazuju manji intenzitet obilježja fenomena uljeza. Tri glavne teme kvalitativne analize su period pojave u životu i situacije javljanja, negativni aspekti te čimbenici nošenja i prevladavanja fenomena uljeza.
Abstract (english) The impostor phenomenon refers to a pattern of behavior in which competent people doubt their abilities and constantly fear being exposed as impostors. The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between impostor phenomenon and self-esteem, depression, anxiety, and stress in a sample of students and professionals, and to get insight into different aspects of the impostor phenomenon from the perspective of participants, precisely the period in life and the situations of occurrence, negative aspects and coping. The first problem was to check the differences between students and professionals in the intensity of impostor features, secondly to check the differences in depression, anxiety, stress and self-esteem with regard to lower and higher impostor features intensity, and finally to obtain insight through a qualitative approach into the period in life and the situations of occurrence, negative aspects and coping. The mixed-design research was conducted using the online method. Students and professionals in social sciences (N=324, age M=30.39) completed The Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale (Čarapina Zovko et al., 2021), the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (Reić Ercegovac and Penezić, 2012), the Self-Liking and Self-Competence scale (Tafarodi and Swann, 1995) and descriptive questions. Students show a higher intensity of impostor features compared to employees. Participants who show a higher intensity of the imposter phenomenon features have higher levels of depression, anxiety, stress and lower self-esteem compared to participants who show lower intensity. Three main themes of the qualitative analysis are periods in life and the situations of occurrence, negative aspects, and coping.
Keywords
fenomen uljeza
depresivnost
anksioznost
stres
samopoštovanje
Keywords (english)
impostor phenomenon
depression
anxiety
stress
self-esteem
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:832538 Study programme Title: Psychology Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2023-04-25 13:17:38
