Title Zdravstvena njega oboljelih od malignih bolesti želuca Title (english) Healthcare of Patients with Malignant Stomach Disease Author Valentina Ljubičić Mentor Ivo Klarin (mentor)Committee member Dario Nakić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Ivo Klarin (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ivana Gusar (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2023-09-20, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract Maligne bolesti želuca su jedne od najzloćudnijih bolesti. Najčešći oblik karcinoma želuca je adenokarcinom koji se javlja u 85% slučajeva, a rjeđi oblici su limfomi ili gastrointestinalni stromalni tumori. Pojava karcinoma se povezuje s prehrambenim navikama, te zaključujemo da je incidencija veća u državama gdje se jede začinjenija ili dimljena hrana, kao što je česta pojava u Japanu, Kini ili Rusiji. Mnogi čimbenici, kao što su infekcija H. Pylori, stres, pušenje, prehrana i neke kronične
... More bolesti poput gastritisa, ulkusne bolesti te polipa mogu dovesti do razvoja maligne bolesti. Početni simptomi bolesti su nerijetko nespecifični te se bolest uglavnom otkriva u već uznapredovaloj fazi. Liječenje i prognoza ovise o stadiju tumora te, naravno, o željama oboljele osobe. Postoje razne metode liječenja ali samo jedna može dovesti do potpunog izlječenja, a to jest kirurška metoda. Medicinska sestra, kao član medicinskog tima, osim što sudjeluje u izvođenju dijagnostičko – terapijskih postupaka, provodi i zdravstvenu njegu bolesnika. Bitno je naglasiti da svaki bolesnik zahtjeva individualizirani odnosno holistički pristup. Način na koji bolesnik reagira na samu spoznaju o bolesti te kasnije metode liječenja, razlikuje se među pojedincima. Svaka maligna bolest, pa tako i ova, sa sobom donosi brojne emocionalne i tjelesne poteškoće. Kao temelj kvalitetne zdravstvene njege, medicinska sestra treba s pacijentom uspostaviti dobru komunikaciju i odnos povjerenja. Na taj način će se pacijent osjećati zadovoljnije te će zdravstvena njega biti uspješnija. Less Abstract (english) Gastric malignancies are among the most malignant diseases. The most common form of stomach cancer is adenocarcinoma, occurring in 85% cases, with rarer forms including lymphomas or gastrointestinal stromal tumors. The onset of cancer is associated with dietary habits, and it is observed to have a higher incidence in countries where spicier and/ or smoked foods are consumed, such as Japan, China, or Russia. Many factors, such as H. Pylori infection, stress, smoking, diet, and certain
... More chronic conditions like gastritis, ulcer disease, and polyps, can contribute to the development of malignant disease. Initial symptoms of the disease are often nonspecific for gastric cancer, and it is usually detected in an advanced stage. Treatment and prognosis depend on the tumor stage and, of course, the preferences of the affected individual. There are various treatment methods, but only one can lead to a complete cure, and that is surgical intervention. As a member of the medical team, a nurse not only participates in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures but also provides healthcare to patients. It is essential to emphasize that each patient requires an individualized or holistic approach. The way a patient responds to the awareness of the illness and later treatment methods varies among individuals. Every malignant disease, including this one, brings numerous emotional and physical challenges. As the cornerstone of quality healthcare, a nurse should establish effective communication and a relationship of trust with the patient. This way, the patient will feel more satisfied, and healthcare will be more successful. Less Keywords
karcinom želuca
H. pylori
zdravstvena njega
Keywords (english)
stomach cancer
H. pylori
healthcare
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:698789 Study programme Title: Undergraduate university nursing study Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2023-09-20 09:03:34
