Title Znanja i stavovi studenata sestrinstva o Nacionalnim programima za rano otkrivanje raka Title (english) Knowledge and attitudes of nursing students towards National Cancer Screening Programmes Author Elizabeta Baković Mentor Dario Nakić (mentor)Committee member Ivo Klarin (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Dario Nakić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Melanija Ražov Radas (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2021-10-29, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract Cilj istraživanja: Cilj rada je ispitati znanja i stavove studenata sestrinstva o Nacionalnim programima za rano otkrivanje raka. Utvrditi postoje li razlike u znanju studenata sestrinstva s obzirom na godinu studija te postoje li razlike u mišljenju u odnosu na godinu studija, izvor informacija, poznavanje oboljelog od raka te srodstva u prvom koljenu. Ustanoviti jesu li studenti sestrinstva upoznati s navedenom temom, odnosno trebaju li svoje znanje nastaviti nadograđivati ili je potrebno uključiti više informacija tijekom studija. Nacrt studije: Studija je provedena kao prosječno istraživanje (26). Ispitanici i metode: U istraživanju su sudjelovala 103 studenta sestrinstva na Odjelu za zdravstvene studije Sveučilišta u Zadru. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćena prva, druga i treća godina preddiplomskog studija te prva i druga godina diplomskog studija. Korišten je online anketni upitnik koji sadrži pitanja o općim podatcima ispitanika, pitanja o znanju o rizičnim čimbenicima za rak, znanju o preventivnim programima za rano otkrivanje raka te stavovima o Nacionalnim programima ranog otkrivanja raka, informiranosti studenata o preventivnim programima i njihovim stavovi koji se odnose na plan i program studiranja. Za statističku analizu korišten je program IBM SPSS Statistics 26. Rezultati: Ispitanici su znanje o prevenciji raka stekli tijekom studiranja, a veliki broj ispitanika se složio da je obrazovanje o preventivnim mjerama raka obuhvaćeno njihovim planom i programom studiranja. Većina ispitanika znalo je da postoje Nacionalni program za rano otkrivanje raka dojke, vrata maternice i debelog crijeva, ali manje od polovice ispitanika, njih 47.6%, znalo je za postojanje Nacionalnog programa za rano otkrivanje raka pluća. S obzirom na godinu studija, otkrivena je nedovoljna razina znanja o ciljanoj populacijskoj skupini za rano otkrivanje raka dojke i vrata maternice kod studenata druge godine diplomskog studija. U odnosu na izvor informacija, poznavanje oboljelog od raka te srodstva u prvom koljenu, najviše ispitanika se ne slaže s tvrdnjom da su promotivni spotovi Nacionalnog programa za rano otkrivanje raka dovoljno informativni, jasni i sadrže sve važne informacije o raku. Zaključak:Studenti imaju stečena znanja o preventivnim mjerama raka koja su stekli tijekom školovanja, što potvrđuje rezultat da su skoro svi ispitanici potvrdno odgovorili da je obrazovanje o raku obuhvaćeno njihovim planom i programom. Znanje studenata o Nacionalnim preventivnim programima je zadovoljavajuće. Iz činjenice da je manje od polovice ispitanika, njih 47.6%, znalo za postojanje Nacionalnog programa za rano otkrivanje raka pluća, proizlazi da su studenti sestrinstva manje upoznati s novijim informacijama te da bi svoje znanje trebali nadograđivati.
Abstract (english) Objective: The aim of this paper is to examine the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students about National Cancer Early Detection Programs. To determine whether there are differences in the knowledge of nursing students with regard to the year of study and whether there are differences in opinion in relation to the year of study, source of information, knowledge of cancer patients and first generation relatives. Determine whether nursing students are familiar with this topic, or whether they should continue to upgrade their knowledge or need to include more information during universitye ducation. Study Design:The study is structured as a cross-sectional study. Participants and Methods: The study included 103 nursing students. The chosen method was ananonymous questionnaire which contains questions on general data of respondents, questions on knowledge of cancer risk factors. This study contains students knowledge about preventive programs for cancer early detection and views on National programs for cancer early detection. Also includes students awareness of prevention programs and their attitudes regarding the study plan and program. IBM SPSS Statistics 26 was used for statistical analysis. Results:The majority of respondents agreed that education about cancer prevention measures was included in their study plan and program. Most of the respondents are familiar with existence of National Program for Early Detection of Breast, Cervical and Colon Cancer, but less than half of the respondents (47.6%) knew about the existence of the National Program for Lung Cancer Early Detection. Regards to the year of study, an insufficient level of knowledge about the target population for early detection of breast and cervical cancer was detected in second year graduate students. In relation to the source of information, knowledge of cancer patients and first generation relatives, most respondents do not agree with the statement that the promotionalvideos of the National Program for cancer early detection are sufficiently informative, clear and contain all important information about cancer. Conclusion: Students have acquired knowledge about cancer prevention measures during education, which confirms the result that almost all respondents answered in the affirmative that cancer education is included in their curriculum. Students' knowledge about National Prevention Programs is satisfactory. The fact that less than half of the respondents, (47.6%) knew about the existence of the National Program for Lung Cancer Early Detection, shows that nursing students are less familiar with recent information and should upgrade their knowledge.
Keywords
rano otkrivanje raka
prevencija
čimbenici rizika
studenti sestrinstva
stavovi
Keywords (english)
cancer early detection
prevention
risk factors
nursing students
attitudes
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:508394 Study programme Title: Nursing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution Terms of use Created on 2022-06-09 09:10:54
