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undergraduate thesis
Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem
2020. urn:nbn:hr:162:120808
Plenča, Ana
University of Zadar
Department of Health Studies

Cite this document

Plenča, A. (2020). Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem (Undergraduate thesis). Zadar: University of Zadar. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

Plenča, Ana. "Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

Plenča, Ana. "Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

Plenča, A. (2020). 'Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem', Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, accessed 03 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

Plenča A. Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem [Undergraduate thesis]. Zadar: University of Zadar; 2020 [cited 2025 April 03] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

A. Plenča, "Pretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem", Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, Zadar, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:120808

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Metadata
TitlePretilost kod djece kao javnozdravstveni problem
Title (english)Obesity in children as a public health problem
AuthorAna Plenča
MentorAlan Medić (mentor)
Committee memberBoris Dželalija (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberAlan Medić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberInes Leto (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zadar
(Department of Health Studies)
Zadar
Defense date and country2020-09-30, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Nursing
Abstract
Pretilost postaje sve značajniji javno-zdravstveni problem upravo zbog porasta pretilosti već u dječjoj i adolescentnoj dobi. U mnogim zemljama pretilost kod djece doseže epidemijske razmjere koji su krenuli osamdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća. Pretilost se prema Svjetskoj zdravstvenoj organizaciji definira kao stanje kod kojeg višak masnog tkiva doseže omjer koji utječe na ljudsko zdravlje. Nastaje kao rezultat kronične energijske neravnoteže u kojoj je svakodnevni kalorijski unos veći od... More potrošnje. Važnu ulogu u nastanku debljine imaju nasljedni faktori, okoliš, metabolizam, navike, kulturna obilježja i socioekonomski faktori. Prevencija pretilosti u dječjoj dobi bazira se na promjeni životnih navika djeteta i obitelji, ali prevencija uključuje i promjenu životnih navika populacije koja pogoduje debljanju kako bi se spriječila pojava epidemije pretilosti. U tome ulogu osim roditelja, imaju i zdravstveni radnici, obrazovni sustav te šira zajednica i mediji. Oni provode edukacije u kojima je naglasak na pravilnom izboru i dostupnosti zdravih namirnica i vode s ograničenjem uzimanje brze hrane, slatkiša, te sokova. U promjenu životnih navika, smatra se i povećanje tjelesne aktivnosti i u obitelji i zajednici. Tjelesna aktivnost povećava rad srca i mišićnu aktivnost te posljedično tome povećava potrošnju energije“. „Zbog sve većeg broja pretile djece koji samo nastavlja rasti treba se pokrenuti što više preventivnih programa u kojemu će sudjelovati pojedinci, obitelj, zajednica zajedno s obrazovnim sustavom i zdravstvenim djelatnicima. Less
Abstract (english)
Obesity is becoming an increasingly significant public health problem precisely because of the rise in obesity as early as childhood and adolescence. In many countries, childhood obesity is reaching epidemic proportions that began in the 1980s. According to the World Health Organization, obesity are defined as a condition in which excess fat tissue reaches a ratio that affects human health. It occurs as a result of a chronic energy imbalance in which the daily caloric intake is higher... More than the consumption. Hereditary factors, environment, metabolism, habits, cultural characteristics and socio-economic factors play an important role in the development of obesity. Prevention of childhood obesity are based on changing the life habits of the child and family, but prevention also includes changing the life habits of the population that is conducive to obesity in order to prevent the occurrence of the obesity epidemic. In addition to parents, health workers, the education system and the wider community and the media have a role to play. They conduct trainings in which the emphasis is on the correct choice and availability of healthy foods and water with limited intake of fast food, sweets, and juices. An increase in physical activity in both the family and the community are also considered a change in life habits. Physical activity increases heart rate and muscle activity and consequently increases energy expenditure”. “Due to the growing number of obese children who are just continuing to grow, as many prevention programs as possible should be launched, involving individuals, families, the community, along with the education system and health professionals. Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:162:120808
Study programmeTitle: Nursing
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2020-11-13 10:46:12
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