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undergraduate thesis
Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije
2019. urn:nbn:hr:162:202200
Motl, Mia
University of Zadar
Department of Health Studies

Cite this document

Motl, M. (2019). Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije (Undergraduate thesis). Zadar: University of Zadar. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

Motl, Mia. "Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

Motl, Mia. "Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije." Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

Motl, M. (2019). 'Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije', Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, accessed 05 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

Motl M. Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije [Undergraduate thesis]. Zadar: University of Zadar; 2019 [cited 2025 April 05] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

M. Motl, "Uzroci sekundarne hipertenzije", Undergraduate thesis, University of Zadar, Zadar, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:162:202200

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Metadata
TitleUzroci sekundarne hipertenzije
Title (english)Causes of Secondary Hypertension
AuthorMia Motl
MentorDario Nakić (mentor)
Committee memberDario Nakić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberDražen Zekanović (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberKristina Bačkov (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zadar
(Department of Health Studies)
Zadar
Defense date and country2019-12-19, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Nursing
Abstract
Hipertenzija je najčešći povod za posjetu liječniku u općoj populaciji, te od nje u svijetu boluje oko 600 milijuna ljudi. Oko polovica oboljelih nema adekvatnu terapiju. To dovodi do razvoja komplikacija. Prema uzroku hipertenzija može biti primarna, ako je njen uzrok nepoznat, ili sekundarna, ako se uzrok može dokazati. Dijagnoza hipertenzije se postavlja kada je sistolički tlak barem 140 mmHg, a dijastolički barem 90 mmHg. Najčešća je renovaskularna hipertenzija koja označava aterosklerotski... More ili genetski promijenjene krvne žile bubrega. To uzrokuje poremećaj bubrežne funkcije i razvoj hipertenzije. Primarni aldosteronizam označava povećanje ili tumor nadbubrežnih žlijezda, što dovodi do pojačanog lučenja aldosterona i povišenja krvnog tlaka. „Sleep apnea“ nastaje kada tijekom spavanja meko nepce i jezik padnu na stražnju stijenku farinksa i suze dišni put. Dolazi do hrkanja, ali i hipoksije koja je uzrok hipertenzije i povećanog kardiovaskularnog rizika. Feokromocitom je uglavnom dobroćudni tumor nadbubrežne žlijezde koji uzrokuje hipertenziju uz preznojavanje, blijedilo ili crvenilo lica. Cushingov sindrom označava poremećaj lučenja hormona iz nadbubrežne žlijezde, što osim visokog tlaka dovodi i do promjena u izgledu pacijenta. Koarktacija aorte je prirođeni poremećaj koji se može otkriti u dječijoj dobi, a liječi se operativno. Uloga medicinske sestre važna je u edukaciji bolesnika o samoj bolesti, komplikacijama, te važnosti redovite primjene lijekova, kao i kontrole. Cilj edukacije je postizanje što veće prijemljivosti za terapijski režim i nužne promjene životnog stila. Terapijski režim uključuje nefarmakološke i farmakološke mjere. Less
Abstract (english)
Hypertension is globaly the most common cause of medical examination. There are about 600 million people who have hypertension. Half of them don't have suitable therapy. That leads to development of cardiovascular complications. Hypertension can be primary, if the cause is not clear, or secondary, if it can be detected. Hypertension is diagnosed if the value of systolic blood pressure is at least 140 mmHg, and at least 90 mmHg for diastolic. Most common type of secondary hipertension is... More renovascular where blood vessels are atherosclerotic which disrupts kidney function and causes hypertension. Primary aldosteronism is caused by disruption adrenal glands function that leads to hypertension. „Sleep apnea“ happens during sleep when the soft palate and thoung fall on the back wall of oropharynx. That causes constriction of the airway, snoring, hypoxia and hypertension. Pheochromocytoma is mostly benign tumor of adrenal glands that leads to hypertension with sweating, pallor or redness of face. Cushing's syndrome leads to high blood pressure, but also changes of the appearance of the patient. Coarctation of aorta is congetial condition that can be detected in childhood, and the treatment is surgical. The nurse's role is important for the patinent's education about his disease, complications, and importance of using medications. It's goal is to achieve better receptivity for the treatment and lifestyle changes. Therapeutic regimen includes nonpharmacological (diet, physical activity) and phramacological measures (medicaments). Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:162:202200
Study programmeTitle: Nursing
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2020-01-29 13:00:43
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